Burghfield Common Rat Catchers (RG7): Seeing rats in your garden or home can be rather a shocking experience and while its not such a common occurrence in Burghfield Common in recent times, its definitely something that happens every so often. Rats breed fairly quickly and will likely cause problems, especially when there are a lot of them. Just one incidence of a solitary rat may not be much of a problem, but if you're observing them often you should do something.
If you do see rats in Burghfield Common, the likelihood is that they are going to be common brown rats, although there are in fact two breeds of rat currently living in the United Kingdom; black (or ship) rats and brown (common) rats. As you may perhaps know ship rats were blamed for the Great Plague (17th C) during which period they were really widespread. Black rats are quite rare nowadays and in fact neither variety is a native of Great Britain, both arriving from Asia.
The largest and heaviest of the two rat varieties is the common brown at around 9", whilst the black only measures 5-7 inches long. To wear down their continually growing incisor teetn, brown rats need to keep on chewing things, which is the reason they're responsible for such a lot of damage. Items made of timber are particularly vulnerable to their gnawing.
Rats gnaw through insulation, wires, pipes and woodwork, leave behind droppings, spread diseases, and are generally problematic in businesses and households in Burghfield Common. Property holders need to report rat sightings to the relevant local authority. Or even report pest and rat sightings on the .gov website HERE, which should be forwarded to your local authority.
It is not purely by sight that you will be alerted to the presence of rats, their behaviour is sometimes quite enough to enlighten you. It's possible you might come across a rat's nest in some hidden location, you could discover droppings in cupboards or on the floor, you could hear scratching noises coming from a wall, floor or loft or you could encounter rat holes chewed in skirtings or floorboards.
In order to have this situation remedied effectively you'll want to call in a specialist. You could contact the local council or employ the services of a specialist Burghfield Common pest controller or rat catcher for yourself. There are no longer all that many individuals nowadays who only specialize in rat problems, so you can also contact them if you have a problem with a wasps nest in your loft space or perhaps moles causing damage. (Tags: Rat Catchers Burghfield Common, Pest Control Burghfield Common )
Spotting Rats
There are various ways that you can tell if you have rats. If you've got some suspicions that there may be rats in your home or business you can watch for rub marks on skirtings and walls where greasy fur has left marks, look out for holes or burrows near to solid objects, listen closely for scratching noises coming from walls and roofs, particularly during the night, hunt for tail trails or footprints on loose soil or in dusty areas, check for gnawing in wires, wood and cables, especially in lofts, keep an eye out for rat droppings, they're dark brown and look like large grains of rice.
Diseases Spread by Rats
A range of diseases are transmitted to humans by rats, mainly through their faeces, saliva and urine. It is possible for rats to transmit diseases to humans, with salmonellosis, hantavirus, leptospirosis and rat-bite fever being some examples.
Salmonellosis is a bacterial infection that causes fever, abdominal cramps and diarrhea. The failure of the kidneys and liver can occur as a result of leptospirosis, a bacterial infection that also produces flu-like symptoms. Through a rat scratch or bite, the bacterial infection rat-bite fever can cause rashes, vomiting and fever. The severity of hantavirus lies in its ability to cause a respiratory illness that can be fatal.
The risk of disease transmission can be minimized by controlling and preventing rat infestations. The transmission of additional diseases, such as typhus and Lyme disease, can occur through ticks and fleas carried by rats. Effective rat control measures, including proper sanitation and rodent-proofing, can aid in the prevention and reduction of rat infestations and the transmission of these diseases.
Species of Rat
You'll only ever run into two types of rat in Burghfield Common or anywhere in Great Britain. The Black Rat (Rattus Rattus) and the Brown Rat (Rattus Norvegicus).
The Brown Rat
The brown rat (Norwegian Rat (Rattus Norvegicus), street rat, common rat or sewer rat) is the most frequently seen rat in the British Isles and all over Europe (also North America). This grey or brown coloured rodent attains lengths of 4" - 9" (plus tail) and weight about 140 to 500 grams. This species was given its name Norway Rat (Rattus Norvegicus) as it was deemed to have come to Great Britain by boat from Norway. It's now considered to have originated from China or Central Asia. Brown rats are omnivores (feed on anything) although they favour cereals, they have bad eyesight but an acute sense of hearing, the female rats reach sexual maturity in about 5 weeks and often have 5 litters per year (with up to 14 young in each litter), they climb well and dig extensively.
The Black Rat (Ship Rat)
Originating from Southeast Asia (India) the black rat, ship rat or roof rat (Rattus Rattus) is also not a native of Great Britain or Europe. Believed to have been spread in Roman times, this rat probably reached Europe and the United Kingdom in shipments of spice. Fairly uncommon now in the British Isles, the black rat was pretty much driven out by the larger brown (common) rat. Weighing only 75 to 230 grams, the black rat attains lengths of approximately 5" to 7". Well known for passing on listeria, toxoplasmosis, Weil's disease, tularemia, salmonella, rat bite fever, trichinosis, typhus and bubonic plague, black rats are prolific spreaders of pathogens and disease.
Rat Bites
Although, in Britain, rat bites are not all that common, they certainly do occur every so often, and the effects can be serious in some scenarios. When rats are cornered or feel scared, they can attack and bite humans, thus should you unfortunately find yourself in that situation, stay out of the way and leave an easy and clear exit route.
You'd think that folks would be cautious about shoving their hand in a rat's cage, however as rats are frequently kept as pets (are you kidding?), this is a rising cause of rat bites. Rat bites aren't necessarily serious, though should be avoided wherever possible, and they can turn nasty or even life threatening if they turn into "rat bite fever". "Rat bite fever" (RBF), if it's left untreated, can result in death in 10% of cases.
Signs of Rat Bite Fever (RBF) - The symptoms of "rat bite fever" (streptobacillary RBF) include:
- Rashes
- Fever
- Headache
- Joint Pain
- Vomiting
- Muscle Pain
- Swelling or Redness
In the unlikely event that you ever get a rat bite, you'll need to carefully bathe the wound, administer some antibiotic ointment, and wrap it with a clean, sterile bandage or plaster. Even if you don't believe it is that bad, you must have it looked at by your nearest A&E unit, or make an appointment at your local doctor's surgery. Having a tetanus jab is also sensible, particularly if it is more than five years since your last one.
Rat Poison
Putting down poison is one of the more horrible methods by which to remove rats. Wheat grains are coated using a poisonous compound and strategically left for the rats to eat, it then takes them several days to die. When set in the appropriate position in or near an area where rats have been observed, the poison can pretty quickly exterminate a large number of rats. The poisonous components that are used in rat poison includes: brodifacoum, bromadioline or difenacoum. You've got to be extremely careful to keep these poisons away from dogs and cats. Brands of rat poison made in the United Kingdom include the likes of: Propest, Pest Expert, Roshield, RatKil, Rentokil and Elixir Gardens. (Tags: Rat Poison Burghfield Common, Rat Poisons Burghfield Common)
Problems With Mice in Burghfield Common
Mice are often as much of an issue as rats, in particular when they find their way inside your property. Mice, just like rats, gnaw at stuff, leave droppings, contaminate food and breed quickly. The same techniques are normally employed to clear up mouse infestations in Burghfield Common, basically poisoning and setting traps are favoured. No matter whether you have got a problem with rats or mice, check out BARK and find an expert Burghfield Common pest controller to sort it out for you.
To Summarise
Having a problem with rats in Burghfield Common is a situation that most of us fear, and when this happens to you, you might be tempted to try to solve it yourself. There are a number of products that are currently available to help you to achieve this and you can buy rat poisons, rat traps and other similar products in hardware stores, supermarkets and shops in the Burghfield Common area.
Bringing in an expert Burghfield Common rat exterminator would however be preferable, unless of course you know exactly what you are doing, seeing that the right approach is not always the obvious one.
On account of the dangers to pets and children, the novice's use of rat poisons isn't usually recommended, and it's not always effective in any case. You would be much better off enlisting the assistance of an expert whenever you need rat control in Burghfield Common. (Tags: Rat Removal Burghfield Common, Rat Control Burghfield Common, Rat Exterminator Burghfield Common)
Pest Control Services Burghfield Common
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Other Pests in Burghfield Common: Also seek assistance with carpet beetles in Burghfield Common, mice in Burghfield Common, rabbits in Burghfield Common, bedbugs in Burghfield Common, moles in Burghfield Common, bees in Burghfield Common, clothes moths in Burghfield Common, fleas in Burghfield Common, wasps in Burghfield Common, pigeons in Burghfield Common, ants in Burghfield Common, hornets in Burghfield Common, silverfish in Burghfield Common, cockroaches in Burghfield Common Berkshire.
Pest Control Near Burghfield Common
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